Grace O’Malley

Suzanne Mischyshyn / County Mayo - Westport House Grounds - Statue of Grace O'Malley (1530-1603) / CC BY-SA 2.0 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Grainne_Mhaol_Ni_Mhaille_Statue.jpg
Suzanne Mischyshyn / County Mayo - Westport House Grounds - Statue of Grace O'Malley (1530-1603) / CC BY-SA 2.0 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Grainne_Mhaol_Ni_Mhaille_Statue.jpg

Introduction:

Grace O'Malley (c. 1530 – c. 1603) (Irish: Gráinne Ní Mháille), was the daughter of a chieftain in County Mayo, Ireland. She became a famous and influential leader in her own right--commanding a fleet of ships, practicing piracy and negotiating face-to-face with Queen Elizabeth I herself. In popular culture, where she is sometimes called "The Pirate Queen," her unique story has developed folklore of its own but she was a real historical character who appears in first-hand source documents, primarily from England. She is known by many names including Granuaile, Grana Weal, Gráinne Mhaol, Gráinne O'Maly, Graney O'Mally, Granny ni Maille, Grany O'Mally, Grayn Ny Mayle, Grane ne Male and Grainy O'Maly.

Books in the McKiernan Library

  • Chambers, Anne.
    The True Story of Grace O’Malley Ireland’s Pirate Queen.  MJF Books, 2003.
    DA 936 .O43 C53 2003

    NOTE: The book Granuaile : The Life and Times of Grace O’Malley c. 1530-1603 is an earlier edition of this same work by Chambers.

  • Moody, T.W. et al. eds.
    A New History of Ireland v.3: Early Modern Ireland 1534-1691. Clarendon, 1976.
    DA 912 .N48 v.3 1976

  • Cordingly, David.
    Under the Black Flag : The Romance and Reality of Life among the Pirates
    G 535 .C635
  • Berleth, Richard.
    The Twilight Lords An Irish Chronicle. Alfred A. Knopf, 1978.
    DA 937 .B47 1978

  • Beckett, J.C.
    The Making of Modern Ireland 1603-1923. Alfred A. Knopf, 1966.
    DA 938 .B37
  • Falls, Cyril.
    Elizabeth’s Irish Wars. Syracuse University Press, 1997.
    DA 937 .F197 1997
  • Mason, Thomas.
    The Island of Ireland: Their Scenery, People, Life, and Antiquities. Batsford, 1950.
    DA 977 .M381

Online sources

NOTE: Most primary source documents relating to Grace O’Malley are in archives in the United Kingdom.

  • Anne-Marie O’Connell.
    GRÁINNE NÍ MHÁILLE OR “ GRANUAILE ”, AN IRISH WOMAN , A CHIEFTAIN & A NATIONAL SYMBOL. Revue Civilisations, 2010, Combat(s) de femme(s), 10, pp.15-44. Halshs-01325945
    https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01325945
  • James Hardiman.
    Irish Minstrelsy, Or, Bardic Remains of Ireland: With English Poetical Translations. J. Robins, 1831.
    https://archive.org/details/irishminstrelsy01currgoog

    NOTE: This early collection of Irish songs and poetry includes some notes on “Grana Weal” and how “Sons of Old Grana Weal” was used in verse to refer to Irishme